10 Fast Growing Oak Trees to Consider

by Matt Gibson & Erin Marissa Russell

Landscapers and dimension owners likewise are always on the lookout for fast - growing trees to embellish their property , furnish shadowiness for relaxations and to help down energy costs , and increase property values . If you go through the process of selecting , buying , and planting Tree on your holding , It ’s refreshing to see them grow and progress in a short period of meter . When dimension owner empower in planting Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , they revalue flummox to spend some time enjoying their presence before they have to deal the holding .

Shade trees , when plant close enough to the estate , can provide meaning specter for the base , as well as the homeowner , which can lose weight free energy costs , and noticeably lower the temperature in their base . It is a usual misconception that oak trees , because of their monolithic sizes and towering presence , are dumb - growers .

oak tree acorns

Though most oak tree tree varieties grow slowly , there are also a handful of oak trees that have an above average growth rate , and can germinate into large specimen in a shorter windowpane of clock time . The following oak tree tree diagram varieties are fantabulous choices for householder and landscapist that are await for fast - growing shade trees to set on their properties .

California White Oak(Quercus lobata)

Hardy to zones seven through 11 , the California White Oak is a west coast native that bask plenty of cheer and dry soil conditions . California White Oak seed and saplings need regular watering at first , but once they have become establish , back off on manual irrigation except for in time of prolonged drought , as these Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree prefer dryer condition than most oak tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . It is peculiarly important when watering , to irrigate the outer boundary of the tree ’s canopy instead of near the trunk , as the California White Oak variety is extremely susceptible to radical rot [ https://www.gardeningchannel.com/how-to-fight-phytophthora-crown-collar-and-root-rot-in-trees/ ] .

California White Oaks are fast develop oak trees , growing an norm of over 24 inches each class . Despite their speedy ontogeny , California White Oaks can go over 200 years . They enjoy loamy , sandy , or clay based acidulous soils , They will tolerate only svelte alkalinity , and prefer a dry or slightly moist , but well - draining territory . California White Oaks prefer full sun but will stand partial shade as well , as long as they receive at least four hours of full sun each day .

Also jazz as Valley Oak , the California White Oak is one of the magniloquent of the oak miscellanea on the west coast , achieve around 40 to 70 foot tall at full maturity , with a 60 foot spread . California White Oaks are used both as spectre trees and ornamental tree diagram . Their touch spreading canopy and dumbly packed leafage is great at blocking sun , provide a by nature shady canopy below . This stunning variety also add a imperial beauty to whatever landscape they dwell . Their woods has been used to make steam gravy boat , and wine barrels .

california white oak tree

Laurel Oak(Quercus laurifolia)

Laurel oak grows in USDA geographical zone seven through nine , and is native to the southeast US . It prefers sandy , prolific , well - drained soil and full sunlight . The Laurel Oak grows an average of 70 infantry high with a 35 to 45 foot spread . Evergreen in field with moderate temperatures and deciduous in areas exposed to frost , the Laurel Oak ’s foliage is bronze when it first emerges in the spring , but change to dark dark-green as the season progresses .

Laurel Oaks are incredibly firm agriculturalist , which can tolerate sloshed soil conditions , unlike the California White Oak . Laurel Oaks prefer full sun but will grow well in partial shade too , though it will acquire a much thinner canopy . Laurel Oaks are corking choices for set in urban center landscape painting , as they are tolerant of pollution , as well as diseases and pests . Laurel oak tree are most commonly used as a shade tree diagram . If planting near concrete , however , make certain to give your Laurels hatful of room , as they have been reported to lift up sidewalk and American Stock Exchange if planted in areas with less than eight foot of lawn .

Mexican White Oak(Quercus polymorpha)

Like its relative , the California White Oak , the Mexican White Oak shares the drought tolerance trait . locate a fleck further in the south , the Mexican variety is a slimly smaller oak tree tree diagram , reaching top of 50 substructure with a 35 pes banquet . The Mexican variety is disease - immune , and is evergreen in restrained climates . An incredibly fast raiser , the Mexican White Oak can grow as much as four foot in a single year .

During the spring , new leave-taking will emerge in shades of pink or red , and will grow waxy and unripe , darkening as they maturate to maturity date . The leaf of the Mexican White Oak take issue from the legal age of oak trees , with wide-ranging soma and serrate or clean , smooth edge . Mexican White Oaks tend to survive to around 100 old age .

Northern Red Oak(Quercus rubra)

Growing in hardiness zones three through eight , the Northern Red Oak raise to 60 to 75 feet marvelous with a 45 foot gap . It stimulate its name from how its leafage flex a bright loss during the decline months . A speedy agriculturist , the Northern Red Oak is known to grow over two feet annually for the first 10 old age of its lifespan , and tolerates wad soil , and befoulment . Northern Red Oaks are somewhat drought large-minded as well , and they require a minimum of six hr of sunlight per mean solar day . This diverseness is a great choice for a shade tree or an ornamental tree .

For more data onRed Oaks , insure out our clause , Red Oak Tree Guide : Identification and Care .

Nuttall Oak(Quercus texana)

A Texas indigen , the Nuttall Oak is the fastest growing oak tree of all oak tree species , growing to 70 foundation tall with a 40 foot spread , sprouting up more than two feet per year every class . This is the classic species of oak tree , with a spread out shape due to its uppermost branches get hold of upwards , its mid - level outgrowth hand outwards , and its lower branches growing towards the ground . Due to its fast growth , versatility , pollution tolerance , and relief of transplantation , the Nuttall Oak is one of the most democratic oak tree diagram varieties . Also known as the red oak tree , though its autumn leave-taking come in a diverseness of colors , admit red , orange , and yellow .

Pin Oak(Quercus palustris)

Also known as Swamp Spanish Oak , the Pin Oak is another tight - arise oak variety , adding over two feet annually . pass 60 to 70 foot gamey with a 25 - 45 foot bedcover , the Pin Oak needs full Dominicus and plenty of water . broad of squiffy grunge consideration , the Pin Oak tree is not prone to rootle rot . Pin Oaks can also stomach compacted soil , pollution , and excessive heat , but will not tolerate too much alkalinity in their filth . Hardy to USDA geographical zone 4 - 8 , the Pin Oak is a great pick for a subtlety tree , as it has a dim foliar bedspread . An autumn beauty , the Pin Oak ’s leaves change to various shades of scarlet and bronze .

Sawtooth Oak(Quercus acutissima)

The Sawtooth Oak is an especially tight - raise oak tree tree diagram during its formative years , growing over two substructure per year during its youth . As it matures , however , its growth pace slows well . The Sawtooth oak tree is hardy to USDA zones five through nine , and grows to between 40 and 60 base mellow , with a standardized gap . Adaptable to all dirt type other than alkaline , the Sawtooth Oak is a popular nicety tree known for its dark foliation which turn yellow to golden brown in fall .

Swamp White Oak(Quercus bicolor)

The Swamp White Oak is known for its attractive two toned trunks , due to its peeling barque . A great shade tree that grows very fast during its first few twelvemonth , the Swamp White Oak is hardy to USDA zones four through eight . During its youth , the Swamp White Oak grow over two foot per year , but slow down to just over one foundation per year as it grows older . At full adulthood , this multifariousness reaches heights of 50 - 60 feet with a similar spread .

Water Oak(Quercus nigra)

Water oaks are a particularly quick - turn miscellany , tally two feet or more to their height each yr . The shape of H2O oak trees , once ripe , can be horizontal , diffuse , or lash out . Water oaks can be expected to reach an eventual superlative of between 50 and 80 feet , with the same spread . weewee oak may be used either as shadiness trees or as ornamentals , and their Mrs. Henry Wood is weakly than most other miscellany of oak tree trees .

The leaf of the water oak have raft of variety in their size and shape . They start out as a matte blue - green or glossy dark green , changing color in the fall to vivid shades of icteric . Water oak grow dozens of acorns , which are a dear food of birds like quail , mallard , wood ducks , and furious turkeys as well as other animals , including pigs , squirrels , and raccoon . Throughout the wintertime , the young twigs and bud of water oak tree tree provide food for hungry deer .

H2O oaks are n’t overly stressed by transplanting , so they can be easily moved without too much risk . They ’re best known for growing in marshy , soused locations like the banks of river or close to ponds . However , they perform best in soil with more drain , and can support acidulent soil , loam , flaxen soil , or Lucius DuBignon Clay , and even spots where the ground is compact or ground is heavy . Plant water oaks in spots that get either full sun or partial shade , make up certain they ’ll get at least four hours of direct sun every day . Grow water oak tree in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 9 .

laurel oak tree

Willow Oak(Quercus phellos)

The willow oak got its name because of the resemblance its leaves share with those of the willow tree . The tree diagram is a medium to dissipated grower that gains between 13 and 24 inches yearly . Its eventual height can hand between 40 and 60 feet , with a spread of 30 to 40 feet . The willow oak tree ’s overall form is pyramid - like when it is young , finally becoming more oval as it acquire older .

The spear - shape folio of the willow oak tree put on a show as time of year transfer , transform from pale to bright green through spring and summertime through shades of scandalmongering , wheat , bronze , and finally russet browned in the fall . The acorn that willow oaks produce provide a food source that will draw in wildlife , like songbirds [ https://www.gardeningchannel.com/how-to-attract-birds-yard-garden/ ] , quail , deer , squirrels , and wild turkeys . In areas where the land underneath the willow oak trees flood , mallards and wood ducks will also descend to junket on the acorn .

The willow oak tree hold transplant more readily than most other miscellanea of oak tree trees . It develop well in lots of different soil types , including acidic , remains , loamy , flaxen , and soil that drains well . The trees will even tolerate soil with poor drainage . Choose a location for your willow oak that gets full Sunday , at least six hours of lineal sunshine per day . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 5 through 9 can grow willow tree oaks .

Mexican white oak

If you are in motive of a fast growing oak tree , you ca n’t go wrong with any of the salmagundi listed here . Be certain to turn back the variety you are interested in to check that they are compatible with your growing zones . In just a few unforesightful years , your young saplings will turn into monumental , proud oak with large shady canopies for you to relax beneath . Oak trees are some of the most colourful and vivacious Tree in the humankind , and for nicety tree diagram or ornamentals , there are not many tree metal money that can compare to the oak tree .