IN THIS GUIDE

Conifers turn brown is a surprisingly common problem for gardeners in the UK .

And whenever bright evergreen plant begins to fade into a sickly brown , it is indicative of a wide of the mark event with the conditions your conifer is farm in .

brown dried conifer foliage

At first only a few needles might change colour , but others follow suit until eventually , the healthy hue go away completely .

And it ’s unremarkably one of the same handful of job that intervene with their power to do so .

Why Your Conifer Is Turning Brown

When you guess about it , plants postulate very small to thrive .

It ’s just a case of bewilder the correct soil , the right floor of water and sun , enough space for the roots , and a heedful middle to see to it that any military issue are nipped in the bud .

Whiledifferent varieties have diverge needs , common problems with conifers incline to center around the same things , so let ’s take a look at the various issues you may encounter .

magnified view of conifer foliage that has turned brown

With the right care it’s possible to avoid this fate

1) Not Enough Water

These trees are used to growing in surroundings where the weather may not be particularly pleasant .

They can manage melting snowdrift and all sorting of wetness .

Sitting in the small amount of ironical soil that fits in a container then , in all probability is n’t ideal .

snow covered pine needle branches in the wild

If you ’re grow a conifer take care to keep it very well watered .

More so than you in all likelihood gestate : sometimes they command watering double in the same day during particularly hot turn .

And if you see pee seeping out from the bottom of the pot , this can be a good denotation that the roots are taking up too much space in the soil or that you ’re using the untimely compost .

hand showing mulched area growing a garden conifer

In the first instance , there ’s just not enough soil available to surcharge up the wet required to keep the industrial plant alert .

And in the 2d illustration , the stain is ineffectual to obligate enough moisture regardless of whether there ’s enough of it .

2) The Wrong Compost

Conifers want compost that retains moisture , and regular potting compost wo n’t do the trick , regrettably .

A soil - establish premix with added material like composted leafage barque or leaf cast will help to hold more wet , and to countenance aviation circulate around the roots .

Ask in your local garden centre if you call for advice on the specific compost mix for the conifer(s ) you ’re looking to grow .

healthy conifers in outdoor containers

Different types have dissimilar requirements , and it ’s important to get this right .

3) Not Enough Space

The reality is that conifers will do best when they ’re grown in the land .

These are proud and fearless tree that can hold their own against the element , and a life spend in a lowly great deal is n’t really ideal .

If you corrupt a potted coniferous tree , count constitute it out into the flat coat after a year or so .

tall healthy conifers growing with shrubs and other plants in a large garden

This , compound with vigilant lacrimation , should give it the best shot at thriving .

If you ’re wondering why this becomes knotty , suppose about the roots of the conifer .

As the tree grows so too do its solution , and in a small pot they ’re quickly going to black market out of space .

young conifers growing in rectangular planters

As the ratio of roots to soil changes , it gets exponentially harder for the conifer to get the nutrient it requires .

Needles turning brown and cut down off is a desperate attempt by your plant to shepherd its resource but , unless you take natural process , this is improbable to be enough to deliver it .

4) Choose The Right Spot

If you do decide to move your coniferous tree outdoors , prove to find a sheltered spot that gets full sun or fond shade .

tax shelter is important because strong breaking wind can sear the plant , turn exposed needles brown and causing damage .

5) Make Sure There’s Drainage

Wherever you grow your plant , make trusted there ’s suited drain to allow any weewee that ’s not absorbed to ooze out .

In a pot this means drain holes , and maybe even a layer of crushed rock between the bottom of the container and the filth .

In the ground , this means suitable irrigation .

a conifer that has died and turned brown alongside healthy plants

You ’ve belike find that we advise lacrimation often and using a compost that can retain wet , while also advising you to ensure there ’s plenty of drainage for surplus water .

This is because with conifers , it ’s notoriously tricky to get the right amount of water .

While they ’re stout , they ’re also bad-tempered , and once affair start up to go south it can be hard to get them back on rails .

hands shown pruning a conifer with red secateurs

6) Not Enough Nutrients

Nutrition is crucial in keeping plants alive and well .

We advise course your conifers in late wintertime , thenmulching the top of the soil .

“ Make certain that the bottom of the peck is ridge or the pot is lift off the background to get the hole actually drain , ” shares Master Horticulturist Peter Lickorish .

a row of brown and dead conifers

With the right care it’s possible to avoid this fate

This will top up their nutrients and hopefully encourage stronger growth .

you could grease one’s palms special feeds for conifer plant , or they ’ll respond well to 10 - 10 - 10 or 16 - 8 - 8 mixture .

Applying provender once a class will be enough to keep these tree fittingly aliment : reject the temptation to over - provender as this can disrupt their soft balance .

“ In potful , feed in more on a regular basis is important ; nettle afternoon tea can be water onto the compost every few week between outpouring and tardy summer , ” Peter bestow .

7) Don’t Prune Too Hard!

Many gardeners get a small over - enthusiastic when pruning their coniferous tree , out of a desire to keep them looking straight and trimmed .

unluckily however , pruning too aggressively can shock the plant and cause damage .

And because few coniferous tree regrow from former forest , it can take a lasting cost , as Peter shares .

“ Most coniferous tree do not have dormant buds , so cut back past the green increment leaves no buds to re - sprout . Hence , the infamous stagnant spell in a conifer .

“ There is an elision – yew is particularly good at regenerating from a gruelling prune if carried out in summer . That ’s one reason why I see yew , Taxus baccata , to be among the just coniferous tree for dodge .

“ Pruning too early can cause new increase to get frosted and , you approximate it , grow brown . ”

When it ’s metre to prune , be gentle . Only take off a small amount , and do this only in April through August .

It ’s far preferred to take off too small then rectify after on with another patrician prune , rather than to hack off so much that you cause irreversible scathe to the plant !

Enjoying Your Evergreens

produce with the forethought and attention they require , conifers are beautiful and rewarding plants to have in your garden .

They ’re freehanded , bluff , and vivacious , sustain their colour year - daily round and provide a admonisher in the skimpy month that Mother Naturewillhold motor lodge again in brief .

While it can feel like a bit of a balancing act getting the conditions right for your fledgeling conifer , once you get a spirit for it and your plant begins to get shew , you should discover thing easier .

Just remember that they ’re thirstier than you might await , that good moisture retention and near drainage are both required , and the over - zealous pruning will get way more harm than good .

And whether you decide to keep a coniferous tree in a modest container on your desk , a large container on your patio , or encircled in your lawn , the steps in this templet should hopefully aid you to keep it animated and well for a long time to come .