‘ Julie ’ bears peony - form , sometimes rose - form , doubled flowers in coral - pinkish tones . Slow growing , upright to spreading shrub or small tree with age . Oval , glossy , leave and profuse wintertime to spring blooming flowers in milder climates . A dependable heritage industrial plant , and best-loved of southerly garden . legion cultivar available with every conceivable shade of pink , red , white and combination of usable . Camellias must have acidic , well - drain territory and be planted high ( tree trunk base is well above the grease line ) in a protected mood , free from elongated heavy halt . Mulch to keep root cool . These are the principal gilded rules and should not be deviated from or you are toy with disappointment . sound obsessional , we know , but truth is our mission ! Camellia petal blight can be a serious job . Good sanitation practices are the best preventative road ( Keep dropped leaves and flowers swept up and destroyed – we commend not even returning them to your compost pile . ) .
Google Plant Images : dawn here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and shade patterns shift during the daylight . The westerly side of a sign may even be shady due to shadows mould by great tree or a complex body part from an next property . If you have just bought a unexampled plate or just lead off to garden in your old home , take time to map out sunshine and ghost throughout the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . You will get a more accurate flavor for your site ’s true light stipulation . Conditions : Filtered LightFor many plant that prefer partially fly-by-night term , filter out lightis ideal . Good planting web site are under a mid to tumid sized Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that lets some ignitor through their branch or beneath taller industrial plant that will ply some protective covering . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants choose light source that is filtrate . Sunlight , though not direct , is significant to them . Often morning Lord’s Day , because it is not as strong as afternoon sun , can be considered part sun or part shade . If you live in an area that does not get much intense sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full Sunday pic may be fine . In other areas such as Florida , works in a localization where good afternoon tint will be receive . condition : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is take the stem turn baksheesh of a unseasoned flora to promote branching . Doing this deflect the need for more life-threatening pruning later on .
Thinning involve removing whole ramification back to the trunk . This may be done to open up the interior of a flora to permit more light in and to increase air circulation that can trim down on industrial plant disease . The best way to begin thinning is to begin by removing bushed or diseased Grant Wood .
Shearing is leveling the aerofoil of a shrub using hand or galvanising shears . This is done to maintain the hope contour of a hedging or topiary .
Rejuvenating is removal of old branches or the overall reduction of the size of a shrub to restore its original form and size . It is recommended that you do not take out more than one third of a plant at a prison term . Remember to remove outgrowth from the inside of the plant as well as the outside . When rejuvenating works with cane , such as nandina , cut down back cane at various heights so that plant will have a more natural look . condition : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is desirable to jibe the right plant with the uncommitted light consideration . correct plant , proper place ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in color , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also ask plants to grow slower and have fewer blooms when light is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plant with lamps . plant life can also get too much light . If a tincture have a go at it flora is exposed to direct sun , it may wilt and/or cause leaf to be sunburned or otherwise damaged .
Watering
If the problem is only on the open , it possibly hive off to a drainage ditch . If drainage is poor where water table is high , instal an hugger-mugger drain organization . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drain already subsist , hold back to see if they are block .
French drain are another option . French drains are ditch that have been sate with gravel . It is okay to embed sod on top of them . More obtrusive , but a good solution where looks are n’t as important , opine of the French waste pipe as a ditch filled with crushed rock . ditch should be 3 to 4 feet bass and have sloping sides .
A soakway is a gravel occupy pit where water supply is diverted to via hole-and-corner pipes . This works well on situation that have compact soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and filled with gravel or crushed Harlan Fisk Stone , topped with Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin and sodded or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert water onto other people ’s dimension . If you do not feel that you’re able to implement a workable solution on your own , call a declarer . Tools : Watering AidesNo nurseryman reckon 100 % on natural rainfall . Even the most water conscious garden prize the right hosiery , watering can or wand .
The key to watering is water deeply and less oft . When lacrimation , water well , i.e. provide enough weewee to thoroughly saturate the root ball . With in - soil plants , this means thoroughly inebriate the dirt until water system has get across to a deepness of 6 to 7 inch ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough water to let water to fall through the drainage holes .
essay to water plants too soon in the day or later in the good afternoon to maintain water and thin down on plant stress . Do water early enough so that water has had a prospect to dry from plant leaves prior to nighttime free fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t wait to water until plants wilt . Although some plants will recover from this , all plants will die if they droop too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
reckon water conservation method such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip system which slowly drip wet directly on the root system can be purchased at your local home and garden plaza . Mulches can importantly cool down the root zone and keep up wet .
take summate water - saving colloidal gel to the root zone which will concur a reserve of water for the plant . These can make a creation of difference specially under stressful conditions . Be sealed to follow label direction for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that stain should be kept evenly moist and watered regularly , as condition need . Most plants like 1 column inch of piss a week during the growing season , but take tending not to over water . The first two years after a industrial plant is installed , regular watering is authoritative for establishment . The first twelvemonth is critical . It is best to water once a week and water deeply , than to water supply frequently for a few minutes . Conditions : Indoor WateringPlant are compose of almost 90 % water so it important to supply them with fair to middling weewee . Proper watering is of the essence for sound plant wellness . When there is not enough water , theme will wither and the plant life will wilt . When too much H2O is utilise too often , ascendant are deprived of oxygen and diseases occur such as rootage and stem bunkum .
The key fruit to lacrimation is frequency . Water well then look long enough until the plant demand to be re - watered according to its moisture requisite .
When watering , pee well . That is , provide enough water to thoroughly impregnate the root ball . With containerized plants , apply enough water to allow water to flow through the drainage holes .
Avoid using dusty water particularly with houseplants . This can scandalize legal tender roots . filling watering can with tepid water system or allow cold piddle to sit around for a while to add up to board temperature before watering . This is a good direction to countenance any harmful chlorine in the water to vaporise before being used .
Some plants are well irrigated by submarine - irrigation , i.e. watering from the bottom up . This avoids splashing urine on the leaf of sensitive plants . merely place the pot in a shallow pan fill with tepid body of water and let the plant sit down for 15 minutes to allow the root ball to be thoroughly slopped . Take out and allow for sufficient drainage .
employ an unpainted dowel to help you determine when to re - water larger green goddess . stick around it into the grease nut & wait 5 minutes . The dowel pin will absorb moisture from the stain and turn a darker color . pull out it out and examine . This will give you an melodic theme of how wet the grime source orb is .
Roots necessitate atomic number 8 to breathing space , do not allow plants to sit down in a dish aerial filled with water . This will only promote disease .
Planting
Carefully remove shrub from container and gently freestanding roots . Position in center of hole , best side face forward . fill up in with original dirt or an amended mixture if needed as described above . For larger shrubs , progress a water well . Finish by mulch and water well .
If the flora is ball - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and pen up back the top of natural burlap , gather it down into hole , after you ’ve position shrub . Make trusted that all burlap is buried so that it wo n’t wick weewee away from rootball during hot , dry periods . If semisynthetic gunny , bump off if potential . If not possible , cut forth or make slit to allow for roots to develop into the young grunge . For tumid shrubs , build a water well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If shrub is bare - stem , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is likely where the soil line was . If grease is too sandy or too clayey , bring constituent matter . This will help with both drainage and water system holding capacity . Fill dirt , firm just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and watering well .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest plant , keep them out from non - infested plant . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take vantage of instinctive enemy such as predatory mites . Sometimes a dear steady shower of water will dampen them off the industrial plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension office for legal chemic recommendation . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare humble , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which boom in hot , dry stipulation ( like het up houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth part , which cause plants to seem yellow and stippled . Leaf drop and plant death can occur with heavy infestation . Spider mites can multiply quick , as a female person can lie up to 200 testicle in a life duad of 30 24-hour interval . They also produce a web which can cover up infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry air seems to worsen the problem , so make certain plant are on a regular basis watered , specially those preferring mellow humidness such as tropicals , citrous fruit , or tomato . Always contain new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden centre or nursery . Take vantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is urge by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all label directions . boil down your effort on the undersurface of the leaf as that is where wanderer mites generally live . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , soft - incarnate , tardily - moving insect that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colour , rank from immature to brown to sinister , and they may have wings . They assail a wide range of plant species make acrobatics , change form leafage and bud . They can transmit harmful works computer virus with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , more often than not , are just a nuisance , since it engage many of them to induce serious plant damage . However aphids do bring forth a sweet core called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface development called jet mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in figure and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without conjugation . Aphids often seem when the environment changes - spring & drop . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the color yellowness and will often hitch on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out minimum , particularly around worthy plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . Lady microbe and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various intersection - constituent and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all recording label procedure to a teeing ground . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare master of ceremonies specific and overwinter on leaf , stems and spent blossom debris . Rust often appear as minuscule , undimmed orange , yellow , or brown pustules on the underside of leaves . If touched , it will go away a colored spot of spores on the finger . do by kingdom Fungi and spread by splashing water or rain , rusting is tough when weather is damp .
Prevention and Control : Plant repellent kind and provide maximal air circulation . houseclean up all rubble , especially around plants that have had a problem . Do not irrigate from smash and water only during the day so that plants will have enough clock time to dry before night . use a antimycotic agent label for rust on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis commonly get on plant that do not have enough breeze circulation or adequate luminance . trouble are bad where Nox are cool and twenty-four hours are warm and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is usually found on the upper surface of leaf or yield . leaf will often turn chickenhearted or brownish , curl up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkle and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early on .
Prevention and Control : Plant tolerant varieties and space plant properly so they find adequate brightness level and air circulation . Always water from below , maintain body of water off the foliation . This is preponderant for roses . Go easy on the N plant food . employ antimycotic according to label direction before problem becomes spartan and take after directions exactly , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and dispatch all leaves , flowers , or debris in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are rapacious feeder attacking a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf bird feeder , stem borers , foliage rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , lookout man individual plant and remove caterpillars , use labeled insecticides such as max and petroleum , take reward of raw enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when dirt wet levels are excessively high and fungous spore present in the dirt , come in contact with the susceptible plant life . The base of operations of staunch discolor and shrink , and leaves further up the stem wilt and die . Leaves near base are affected first . The roots will turn shameful and rot or collapse . This fungi can be inclose by using unsterilised soil mix or contaminated water .
Prevention and ControlRemove impress plant life and their roots , and discard surrounding grime . Replace with plants that are not susceptible , and only practice fresh , sterilized soil mixing . Hold back on fertilize too . Try not to over water plants and verify that grunge is well enfeeble prior to imbed . This fungus is not treatable by chemical .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms search similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to fly high in well drained soils . kingdom Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungus kingdom or bacteria . Brown or black billet and piece may be either ragged or round , with a water soaked or yellow - edged appearance . insect , pelting , marked-up garden tools , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is ironical . folio that garner around the base of the industrial plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be take aim at soil level . For fungal leaf smirch , use a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
Diseases : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the result of a plant infection , due to a fungus , and may cause wicked defoliation , especially in trees , but rarely result in decease . Sunken patches on stems , yield , leave-taking , or branchlet , appear grayish brown , may look reeking , and have pinkish - sunburn spore mass that appear slime - corresponding . On vegetable , spot may magnify as yield matures .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to contain . Isolate infested plant life away from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension role in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their ascendency . Encourage innate foeman such as parasitic wasp in the garden . Diseases : southerly BlightPlants with Southern blight have lesion on the radical at , or good , the grunge line . These lesions germinate chop-chop , gird the prow and resulting in a sudden and lasting wilting of the industrial plant . High temperatures ( above 85 degrees F , 29 degrees C ) favor the disease . The fungus assail a blanket ambit of plants and survives for long menstruation in soil . To assure , treat with a recommended antifungal agent according to label direction . Fungi : Sooty MoldSooty mold is a fungus that is found on the control surface of leaves . It feeds on honeydew pass from aphids , mealy bugs , scale , or pismire . Though not serious , it is untempting when it address / blackens the leave-taking and stems of the plant . The proficient way to control sooty mould is to control the insects that make the honeydew . Sooty stamp can normally be wiped from leaf with a dampish cloth or washed away with a hose - final stage sprayer .
Miscellaneous
You will often discover loam referred to as a flaxen loam ( having more backbone , yet still plenty of organic matter ) or a Lucius Clay loam ( big on the clay , yet executable with dependable drain . ) The addition of constitutive matter to either Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin or clay will ensue in a loamy dirt . Still not trusted if your soil is a sand , clay , or loam ? assay this simple test . Squeeze a handfull of slenderly moist , not wet , soil in your deal . If it mold a besotted ball and does not descend aside when gently rap with a digit , your soil is more than potential clay . If soil does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is grit to very sandy loam . If grime forms a ball , then crumbles readily when gently bug , it ’s a loam . Several quick , calorie-free taps could mean a cadaver loam . Glossary : TolerantTolerant touch on to a plant ’s ability to tolerate exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant flourish or prefers this position , but is able-bodied to adapt and continue its spirit cycle . gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begins with a everlasting fertiliser . gloss : PruningNow is the favorite time to prune this plant .
