Quick notes
Garlic , a various and aromatic bulb , is a staple ingredient incountless cuisines worldwide . Growing your own garlic is not only rewarding but also allow for you with fresh , flavorful garden truck . In this comprehensive guide , we will delve into the step - by - step process of how toplant ail , ensuring a bountiful harvest .
Choosing the Right Garlic
The first footmark in planting Allium sativum is selecting the right-hand salmagundi . There are twomain typesof Allium sativum : hardneck and softneck . Hardneck garlic produces a single still hunt with a few orotund cloves , whilesoftneck garlic create multiple stalkswith smaller cloves . Choose a variety that is suitable for your mood and growing weather .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic thrives in well - drained , loose soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 . Amend the soil with compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drain . If your territory is heavy or compacted , consider arouse beds or tilling to aerate it .
Planting Time
The idealistic time to plant garlic is in the fall , typically 4 - 6 weeks before the firsthard frost . In lovesome climates , you may set inlate winteror early spring .
Preparing the Cloves
Separate thegarlic bulbinto single clove tree . invalidate using cloves from the center of the lightbulb as they mayproduce rickety plants . select goodish , firm cloves with no signs of bruising or damage .
Planting Depth and Spacing
Plant thecloves point endup , about 2 - 3inches deepand 4 - 6 in aside . Space the quarrel about 12 - 18 inches apart .
Mulching
After planting , apply a stratum of mulch around the garlic tosuppress sens , retain moisture , andregulate dirt temperature . Use materials such as shuck , hay , or shredded leave of absence .
Watering
piddle thegarlic on a regular basis , especially duringdry spells . Avoid overwatering as it can head to rot .
Fertilizing
fecundate the garlic once or twice during thegrowing seasonwith abalanced fertilizer . head off using gamey - nitrogen fertiliser as they can advance excessive foliage growth at the disbursal of bulb development .
Harvesting
Garlic is quick to reap when thetops starttoturn brownand become flat back . Typically , this occur 8 - 10 calendar month after engraft . Dig up the bulbs carefully and get them cure in a tender , dry placefor 2 - 3 weeks .
Storing
storage thecured garlicin a cool , dark , and well - ventilate area . the right way stored ail can last for several month .
Troubleshooting Common Problems
FAQ
Q : Can Iplant garlicin the spring?A : Yes , you canplant garlicin late winter or early bounce in warm climates . However , fall plantingisgenerally preferredfor larger bulbs . Q : How often should I water garlic?A : Water on a regular basis , especially duringdry spells . forfend overwatering as it can pass to rot . Q : When isgarlic readyto harvest?A : Garlic is ready to harvest when thetops starttoturn brownanddie back . Typically , this occurs 8 - 10 months after planting . Q : How long does garlic last in storage?A : Properly hive away garliccan last for several months in a nerveless , sinister , and well - air orbit . Q : What are the benefit of growing garlic?A : Garlic is a versatile andnutritious ingredientthat offers various wellness benefits , include antibacterial , antiviral , and antioxidant property .
