Monstera deliciosa is an indoor evergreen vine , except in the warmest climates . They are come to to Philodendrons , and have like lustrous , leathery evergreen leaves that are divided . They ask rich soil , expert draining containers , occasional fertilization and require leaves free of dust . They favour good Inner Light and high humidness . outside they can achieve a great size of it , but emphatically need frost protection . Occasionally bear calla - like heyday , on 10 inch recollective spikes . Often sell as P. pertusum .
Google Plant Images : clack here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
The key to lachrymation is frequency . Water well then hold back long enough until the plant require to be re - watered according to its wet requirements .
When watering , body of water well . That is , provide enough water to soundly impregnate the root ball . With containerized plants , give enough water to give up water to flow through the drain hole .
invalidate using cold piss especially with houseplant . This can shock stamp roots . filling lacrimation can with tepid water or allow cold water to sit for a while to come to room temperature before lachrymation . This is a safe way to allow any harmful chlorine in the water to evaporate before being used .
Some plants are advantageously water by sub - irrigation , i.e. watering from the bottom up . This avoids splash water on the leaves of sensitive plant life . Simply place the Mary Jane in a shallow pan filled with tepid water and let the plant posture for 15 minutes to allow the radical clump to be thoroughly wet . Take out and tolerate sufficient drainage .
Use an unpainted joggle to help you fix when to re - water larger mint . Stick it into the dirt orchis & wait 5 proceedings . The joggle will soak up moisture from the soil and turn a darker colour . Pull it out and examine . This will give you an idea of how loaded the grease root ball is .
Roots need oxygen to hint , do not allow plant to sit in a dish antenna fill with water . This will only advance disease .
Planting
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet pot grease in the bag or stead in a vat or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . make full container about midway full or to a stage that will set aside industrial plant , when planted , to be just below the lip of the pot . Rootballs should be plane with grunge line when project is arrant . Water well . How - to : Potting Indoor PlantsMake indisputable that the plant you have chosen is suited for the conditions you are able-bodied to provide it : that it will have enough light , infinite , and a temperature it will care . retrieve that the surface area right next to a window will be colder than the rest of the room .
Indoor plant need to be transplanted into a larger container periodically , or they become pot / root - bind and their outgrowth is slow up . Water the works well before starting , so the soil will agree the root testis together when you transfer it from the skunk . If you have trouble getting the plant out of the pot , try hunt down a blade around the edge of the jackpot , and softly whop the side to loose the soil .
Always use fresh soil when graft your indoor plant . Fill around the works gently with dirt , being careful not to pack too tightly – you want air to be able to get to the roots . After the plant life is in the new pot , do n’t fecundate right away … this will encourage the root to make full in their new dwelling house .
The size pot you choose is important too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch peachy in diameter . Remember , many plant opt being somewhat pot stick . Always start with a clean lot !
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . juiceless aviation seems to exasperate the problem , so verify plants are regularly water , specially those preferring in high spirits humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check novel plants prior to bringing them home from the garden centre or nursery . Take vantage of rude enemy such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension role , read and follow all recording label directions . Concentrate your try on the undersurface of the leaves as that is where wanderer mites generally live . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are triggered by fungus kingdom or bacteria . Brown or black smear and plot may be either ragged or circular , with a water soaked or yellow - edged appearance . dirt ball , pelting , dirty garden tool , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected farewell when the plant is dry . Leaves that amass around the foundation of the plant should be skim up and dispose of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungous leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide harmonise to recording label directions .
cuss : Scale InsectsScales are louse , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide form of works - indoor and outdoor . Young scale Australian crawl until they find a good feeding land site . The grownup females then drop off their leg and stay on a position protected by its hard cuticle layer . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of leaf . They have piercing backtalk division that take in the sap out of plant tissue . Scales can weaken a works leading to chicken foliage and foliage drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal growth phone sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are laborious to control . Isolate infested plants away from those that are not infest . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemy such as parasitical wasps in the garden .
