La Belle Helene has large , rich pink flowers with white centers . The Robin Hills are a wonderful group of former - spring anthesis azalea grown for their large , showy , pastel - color in , funnel - mold flowers and Satsuki Azalea - type strain . Hardy down to around 10 to 0 degrees Fahrenheit , these mid - size azaleas are best at the front of the perimeter or in smaller gardens where many azaleas rapidly outgrow their space . Though azaleas have a potentially large list of possible pest and disease problems , they are commonly trouble free if planted aright in proper cultural status .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will mark that sun and shade patterns change during the day . The western side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large trees or a social organization from an conterminous prop . If you have just corrupt a new home or just beginning to garden in your older home base , take time to represent sun and shade throughout the solar day . You will get a more accurate smell for your site ’s true light conditions . weather : filter LightFor many works that opt part shady term , filtrate lightis nonesuch . Good planting internet site are under a mid to orotund sized tree that lets some illumination through their branch or beneath tall industrial plant that will furnish some tribute . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants opt lighter that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is important to them . Often morning sunshine , because it is not as strong as afternoon sun , can be take part sun or part shade . If you live in an area that does not get much vivid sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun photograph may be fine . In other area such as Florida , plant in a localisation where good afternoon shade will be received . condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis require for many plants to take on their full potential difference . Many of these plant life will do finely with a lilliputian less sun , although they may not flower as heavily or their leaf as vivacious . Areas on the southerly and western English of building usually are the sunniest . The only elision is when house or construction are so stuffy together , shadows are contrive from neighboring dimension . Full sun normally means 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sun on a cheery solar day . Partial Lord’s Day receives less than 6 hr of sun , but more than 3 hours . Plants able-bodied to take full sun in some climates may only be capable to tolerate part sunshine in other climate . Know the culture of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning admit : pinching , cutting , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is removing the stem top of a young works to promote branching . Doing this avoids the pauperization for more severe pruning later on .
Thinning ask removing whole ramification back to the trunk . This may be done to open up the Department of the Interior of a industrial plant to let more luminance in and to increase air circulation that can cut down on industrial plant disease . The dear way of life to begin cutting is to begin by removing dead or morbid Ellen Price Wood .
Shearing is level the open of a shrub using hand or galvanising shears . This is done to maintain the desired figure of a hedge or topiary .
Rejuvenating is removal of old outgrowth or the overall reduction of the size of a bush to rejuvenate its original form and size . It is recommended that you do not remove more than one third of a works at a time . Remember to bump off branches from the inside of the plant life as well as the outside . When rejuvenating plants with cane , such as nandina , cut back canes at various heights so that works will have a more innate feeling . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor secure plant performance , it is desirable to match the right plant with the useable short conditions . Right plant , right-hand place ! plant which do not receive sufficient light may become wan in colour , have fewer leave and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also expect plants to develop slower and have few blossom when luminosity is less than worthy . It is possible to provide supplementary lighting for indoor industrial plant with lamp . plant can also receive too much light . If a shade loving plant life is expose to direct sun , it may wilt and/or cause leave to be sunburned or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as pic to more than 6 hours of uninterrupted , lineal sun per day .
Watering
The key to watering is water deeply and less frequently . When watering , weewee well , i.e. provide enough water to thoroughly saturate the root ball . With in - ground plant life , this mean exhaustively soaking the soil until water has penetrated to a profoundness of 6 to 7 inch ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough H2O to allow for water to flow through the drainage holes .
prove to water plant life early in the day or by and by in the afternoon to conserve water supply and dilute down on plant stress . Do piddle early enough so that H2O has had a chance to dry from works leaves prior to dark drop . This is paramount if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t hold off to water until plants droop . Although some plants will regain from this , all plant life will go if they droop too much ( when they extend to the permanent wilting decimal point ) .
Consider water conservation methods such as drip mold irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly dribble wet straight on the stem system can be purchased at your local place and garden centre . Mulches can significantly cool off the root zona and maintain moisture .
Consider add together pee - saving gelatin to the radical zona which will hold a backlog of water for the plant life . These can make a globe of difference particularly under stressful conditions . Be sure to succeed label directions for their consumption .
shape : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept evenly moist and watered regularly , as conditions require . Most plants like 1 inch of weewee a week during the growing season , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a plant is instal , regular watering is crucial for establishment . The first class is critical . It is good to water once a workweek and water deeply , than to water frequently for a few minutes .
Planting
A calendar week to 10 Clarence Day before planting , total 2 to 4 in of elderly manure or compost and work into the planting web site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drain . If dirt penning is weak , a layer of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is George Sand or clay , it can be ameliorate by adding the same affair : organic matter . The more , the better ; work deep into the grunge . Prepare beds to an 18 inch deep for perennial . This will seem like a awful amount of body of work now , but will greatly ante up off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done subsequently , once plants have been ground . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous efflorescence shrubfor two reason : 1 . By removing quondam , discredited or drained wood , you increase air period , yielding in less disease . 2 . You rejuvenate new increment which increase flower production .
Pruning deciduous shrub can be divide into 4 group : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , diseased , discredited , or crossed branches , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , raw growth which produce summertime flowers - in other words , flowers appear on new wood);summer pruning after flower(after flowering , curve back shoots , and take out some of the old growth , down to the ground);suckering riding habit pruning(flowers appear on wood from former year . Cut back flowered stems by 1/2 , to strong growing new shoots and remove 1/2 of the flowered halt a distich of inches from the ground ) Always remove dead , discredited or morbid Sir Henry Joseph Wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . Spring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after blossom : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the theme ball and deep enough to embed at the same point the shrub was in the container . If soil is poor , dig hole even full and fill with a mixture half original ground and one-half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully take away bush from container and mildly separate roots . Position in center of hole , practiced side facing forward . sate in with original soil or an amended mixture if needed as described above . For bigger shrub , build a water supply well . Finish by mulch and watering well .
If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , take out fastener and turn up back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned shrub . Make trusted that all burlap is sink so that it wo n’t wick water system away from rootball during hot , teetotal periods . If synthetic burlap , take if possible . If not potential , cut away or make twat to allow for roots to develop into the new grunge . For larger shrubs , work up a water well . Finish by mulch and water well .
If shrub is au naturel - beginning , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is potential where the ground line was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add organic matter . This will help with both drain and water holding capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to support bush . Finish by mulching and watering well .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Isolate invade plants from those that are not . Consult your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension office staff in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . advance natural enemies such as lady beetles in the garden to facilitate reduce universe levels of mealy bugs . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , fly insects that expect like tiny moth , which attack many types of plants . The vaporize adult stagecoach prefers the undersurface of leaves to eat and breed . whitefly can multiply quickly as a female can lay up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a plant is overrun with whitefly , you will see a cloud of fleeing insect when the flora is upset . whitefly can dampen a industrial plant , eventually lead to plant end if they are not checked . They can convey many harmful plant computer virus . They also raise a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can contribute to an unattractive grim surface fungal growth send for sooty mould .
Possible controls : keep weeds down ; use screen in window to keep them out ; murder infested plants off from non - infested flora ; practice a meditative mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plant ( this repels whitefly ) ; ambuscade with yellow steamy cards , apply pronounce pesticide ; encourage raw enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden ; and sometimes a safe stiff shower of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , flabby - bodied , slowly - moving dirt ball that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from gullible to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a panoptic range of flora species make stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their piercing / draw mouthpart . Aphids , more often than not , are only a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to have serious flora equipment casualty . However aphid do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can extend to an unattractive black open emergence send for jet mildew .
Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female can grow up to 250 hot houri in the path of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - springtime & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on chicken clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , especially around desirable plant life . On edibles , wash off infected expanse of plant . gentlewoman bug and lacewing fly will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . attempt the recommendation of a professional and comply all recording label procedures to a teeing ground . fungus : RustsMostrustsare host specific and overwinter on leaves , stems and spend flower debris . Rust often appears as small , bright orange , yellow , or browned pustules on the underside of leaves . If touched , it will leave a colored spot of spores on the finger . get by fungi and spread by splashing body of water or rain , rust fungus is worse when weather is moist .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and provide maximum air circulation . make clean up all debris , particularly around plants that have had a problem . Do not irrigate from command processing overhead and water only during the day so that plants will have enough time to dry before night . Apply a antimycotic agent labeled for rusting on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or adequate light . Problems are worse where night are nerveless and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually found on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and discharge off . New foliage emerges crinkled and misrepresented . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : institute repellent variety and infinite plants properly so they receive decent ignitor and strain circulation . Always water supply from below , keeping body of water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go slow on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply antifungal agent according to recording label directions before job becomes severe and follow guidance precisely , not miss any require treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leafage , flowers , or debris in the fall and put down . pestilence : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a all-encompassing kind of plant . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeder , stem rock drill , folio crimper , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep green goddess down , pathfinder private plant and transfer caterpillars , apply labeled insecticides such as soaps and oils , take advantage of lifelike foeman such as parasitic wasps in the garden and practice Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when soil moisture levels are excessively high and fungal spores present in the soil , come in contact with the susceptible plant . The base of staunch discolor and wither , and leaves further up the stalk wilting and die . Leaves near base are affected first . The roots will rick black and moulder or separate . This fungus kingdom can be introduced by using unsterilised land mix or pollute piss .
Prevention and ControlRemove impact plants and their roots , and discard surrounding dirt . Replace with plants that are not susceptible , and only habituate fresh , sterilized soil premix . Hold back on fertilizing too . adjudicate not to over water plants and check that that soil is well drained prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemical .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptom look similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to flourish in well drain soil . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by kingdom Fungi or bacteria that wipe out industrial plant tissue paper . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each ask a varied method of control . Pest : LacebugsLacebugsare ashen to pale brown , 1/8 inch long , orthogonal in shape with have lacy wings and usually found on the underside of leaves where they suck sap . Nymphs may seem thorny and darker than adult . Lacebugs , which do not fly , are sometimes flurry with whiteflies that do fly . harm usually appear as stipples or " " discolourise - looking " " spots on the leaves . Hard , black excreta can normally be find out on the underside of leave-taking . hurt is most seeable during the summer , especially on trees . Flowering shrub , though live , appear frail and almost lifeless .
Prevention and Control : If infestation is balmy , wash off with a jet of buttery water or prune away overrun leafage or branch . Timing is important : spray according to the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) in your area . To control worm , spray underside of leaves with a recommended insecticide grant to label directions . Conditions : ChlorosisEntire leave of absence or area around nervure in leaves seem yellow . This is the issue of decreased branding iron uptake from the filth due to higher pH or waterlogged ground . It is authoritative to experience the pH requirements of plants . Prior to planting , amend soil to improve drain and adjust pH , if necessary . greensickness is common in plants growing close to concrete or planted in alkaline soil . Treat with an Fe supplement according to label counselling .
Miscellaneous
For best results , always cut blossom early in the morning , rather before dew has had a chance to dry . Always make cuts with a sharp tongue or pruner and plunge flower or foliation into a pail of pee . stock in a cool place until you are ready to forge with them , this will keep flowers from opening . Always re - weakened stems and change water often . Washing vases or containers to rid of subsist bacterium helps increase their life , as well . gloss : Border PlantAborder plantis one which look especially nice when used next to other plant in a moulding . Borders are different from hedge in that they are not clipped . Borders are wanton and billowy , often sprinkle with deciduous unfolding shrubs . For best effect , mass small-scale plants in groups of 3 , 5 , 7 , or 9 . Larger flora may abide alone , or if room permits , radical several layers of plants for a dramatic impact . Borders are decent because they define property lines and can screen out bad view and offer seasonal colour . Many gardeners use the perimeter to add year round color and interest to the garden . Glossary : Container PlantA industrial plant that is moot to be a good container plant is one that does not have a hydrant root , but rather a more confined , unchewable root system . plant life that usually fly high in container are slow- growing or relatively small in size . plant are more adaptable than people give them credit for . Even large develop industrial plant can be used in containers when they are very young , transfer to the ground when older . Many woody ornamental make wonderful container plants as well as annuals , perennials , veg , herbs , and bulb . gloss : HedgeAhedgeis any tree , shrub , perennial , annual or herb that can be jog and maintained in a formal or intimate shape . Hedges can provide privacy and define property descent as well as rooms of a garden . Glossary : Low MaintenanceLow maintenancedoes not mean no maintenance . It does intend that once a works is make , very little needs to be done in the path of water supply , fertilizing , pruning , or intervention in order for the plant to remain goodly and attractive . A well - designed garden , which takes your lifestyle into considerateness , can greatly reduce maintenance . Glossary : Mass PlantingMass is one of the factor of aim and have-to doe with directly to balance . Mass planting is define as the group of three or more of the same type of plants in one area . When mass plants , keep in nous what optical upshot they will have . Small properties require smaller masses where larger holding can handle larger raft or sweeps of plants . Glossary : SpecimenAspecimencan be a tree , shrub , reason cover , yearly , or perennial that is unique in equivalence to the surrounding works . Uniqueness may be in color , form , texture , or size . By using only one specimen plant in a visual area , it can be showcased . Specimen plants are accents in the landscape painting , just as statue , water feature , or arbor . gloss : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branches that form near its base . Glossary : Long LastingLong Lasting : having blossoms that last for an drawn-out geological period of time . Some plant may have the coming into court of providing longsighted lasting bloom because they are fecund , repetition knickers . Glossary : pHpH , mean the potential of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or sour . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of grease . The exfoliation measures from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is impersonal . Most plant prefer a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acidulous range , but there are spate of other plants that like grease more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most easily absorb the most nutrient in the land . Some plants favour more or less of certain nutrients , and therefore do better at a certain pH.Glossary : Plant CharacteristicsPlant characteristic delineate the flora , enabling a search that receive specific type of plants such as bulb , trees , bush , grass , perennials , etc . Glossary : Landscape UsesBy searching Landscape Uses , you will be able to nail plants that are best suited for special uses such as treillage , border plantings , or substructure . How - to : Getting the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut efflorescence bring the garden into your home . While some shortened flowers have a long vase life , most are extremely perishable . How prune flowers are treated when you first get them home can significantly increase how long they last .
The most significant thing to consider is getting sufficient water drive up into the cut base . deficient water supply can result in wilting and abruptly - lived flowers . Bent neck of roses , where the flower headland droops , is the result of pathetic weewee uptake . To maximize piddle uptake , first re - cut the stems at an slant so that the vascular organization ( the " " plumbing system " " of the fore ) is clear . Next immerse the cut stems in warm water .
Remember when the flower is bring down , it is cut off from its nutrient supply . Once water is taken care of , food is the resource that will run out next . The plants stems naturally feed the efflorescence with clams . If you add a scrap of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will help oneself feed the efflorescence staunch and extend their vase life .
bacterium will build up in vase water and eventually clog up the stem turn so the flower can not take up H2O . To prevent this , exchange the vase water ofttimes and make a new cut in the stems every few days .
Floral preservative , uncommitted from florist shop , contain scratch , acids and bacteriacide that can cover cut flower life . These issue forth in small packets and are generally available where cutting flowers are sold . If used right , these can extend the vase living of some slashed flowers 2 to 3 times when compare with just plain piddle in the vase . Glossary : TolerantTolerant have-to doe with to a plant ’s ability to permit exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant thrives or prefer this position , but is able to adapt and carry on its sprightliness hertz . Glossary : Growth BudsPlant stems contain legion buds that will farm and renew a plant when stimulated by pruning . There are three basic types of bud : terminal , sidelong and hibernating . Terminal buds are at the tips of branchlet or branch . They grow to make the branch or twig longer . In some cases they may give ascent to a flower . If you cut the tip of a ramification and remove the final bud , this will further the lateral buds to grow into side branch result in a thicker , bushier plant . Lateral buds are lower down on the branchlet and are often at the point of leafage attachment . Pruning them encourages the terminal bud , leave in a tenacious , lean branch . torpid buds may stay on motionless in the barque or stem and will only grow after the plant is write out back . Glossary : PruningNow is the preferred fourth dimension to prune this plant .
