‘ Dame Wendy ’ is a Floribunda rose which produce medium - sized , lightly fragrant , twofold pink flower . Blooms from summer to fall . Foliage is a glistening , dark green . In general , roses are a large group of flowering shrub , most with showy flower that are single - petalled to to the full double - petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark unripe , sheeny and ovate , with exquisitely toothed edges . Vary in size from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in almost every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties arise on longsighted canes that sometimes rise . regrettably , this favourite plant life is quite susceptible to a variety of diseases and pests , many of which can be control with good cultural practice .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and nuance patterns change during the day . The western side of a theatre may even be shady due to shadow cast by large trees or a structure from an adjacent property . If you have just corrupt a raw home or just beginning to garden in your older home , take time to map sunshine and shade throughout the solar day . You will get a more exact flavour for your site ’s straight clear circumstance . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is desirable to match the correct plant with the available light conditions . Right plant , right place ! industrial plant which do not receive sufficient brightness level may become pale in colour , have fewer parting and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also expect plants to grow dull and have few blooms when luminousness is less than desirable . It is possible to furnish supplementary lighting for indoor works with lamps . Plants can also incur too much lighter . If a shade loving works is expose to direct sun , it may droop and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as exposure to more than 6 minute of continuous , direct Lord’s Day per day .
Watering
Planting
A calendar week to 10 days before planting , summate 2 to 4 inches of senior manure or compost and work into the planting site to meliorate fertility and increase water retention and drain . If soil composition is weak , a layer of surface soil should be regard as well . No matter if your soil is Baroness Dudevant or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : organic matter . The more , the estimable ; work deeply into the territory . fix bed to an 18 inch deep for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of piece of work now , but will greatly pay off by and by . Besides , this is not something that is easily done by and by , once plants have been establish . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous flowering shrubfor two reasons : 1 . By removing onetime , damaged or utter wood , you increase tune stream , yielding in less disease . 2 . You regenerate new growth which increases blossom yield .
Pruning deciduous shrubs can be separate into 4 groups : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , morbid , damaged , or get over branch , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , new growth which grow summertime flowers - in other words , bloom appear on young wood);summer clip after flower(after flowering , cut back shoots , and take out some of the old growth , down to the ground);suckering use pruning(flowers seem on wood from old twelvemonth . Cut back blossom root by 1/2 , to strong maturate new shoots and remove 1/2 of the flowered staunch a couple of inches from the ground ) Always remove bushed , discredited or diseased Natalie Wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . springiness : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . summertime after bloom : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the root ball and thick enough to plant at the same level the bush was in the container . If grease is poor , dig hole out even wider and occupy with a mixture half original territory and half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully remove bush from container and mildly separate ascendent . Position in center of hole , best side facing forward . fulfil in with original soil or an meliorate mixture if needed as trace above . For big shrubs , build a weewee well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If the works is ball - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of raw gunny , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve place shrub . ensure that all burlap is buried so that it wo n’t wick water away from rootball during hot , ironic periods . If synthetical burlap , remove if possible . If not possible , rationalise away or make slits to allow for for roots to develop into the new soil . For enceinte shrubs , ramp up a water supply well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If shrub is bare - root word , look for a discoloration somewhere near the al-Qa’ida ; this mark is likely where the soil tune was . If filth is too sandy or too clayey , add organic issue . This will help with both drain and water system holding capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to support bush . Finish by mulch and watering well . How - to : Planting RosesPlant rosebush where they will receive full sun ( at least 6 60 minutes ) and ample moisture and nutrient . Allow equal spatial arrangement ( 3 to 6 base asunder depend on the climate ) as proficient air circulation will inhibit foliar diseases . Before planting , surcharge stripped root plant in pee for several hours to ensure they are well hydrated . Select a soil land site that is well drained . For clay soils amend the land with constitutional matter or prepare raised beds . comprehend a planting hole big enough to spread out the root altogether , once the center of works has been set atop a mound . filling hole with weewee before imbed . Remove broken canes or root and plant the bush so that the graft union ( swollen-headed knob from which the cane develop ) is just above the stain level . Fill hole with ameliorate ground and water system well . Mound rich soil over the transplant conglutination to protect it from the sun . murder this once leaves have appeared . Container grown roses can be planted almost anytime of class and would be done just as if planting a shrub . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennial for your garden by consider sun and shade through the day , vulnerability , water requirements , climate , soil make-up , seasonal color trust , and position of other garden plants and Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
The honorable times to plant are spring and fall , when grunge is workable and out of danger of frost . drop plantings have the reward that roots can develop and not have to compete with developing top growth as in the give . Spring is more suitable for perennials that dislike blind drunk conditions or for dusty areas , earmark full governance before first wintertime . Planting in summer or wintertime is not advisable for most flora , unless planting a more established sized plant .
To engraft container - develop plants : Prepare planting hole with appropriate depth and space between . irrigate the plant thoroughly and let the supernumerary water drain before cautiously removing from the container . Carefully tease apart the ancestor nut and order the works in the cakehole , working soil around the etymon as you fill . If the plant is passing root bound , separate roots with finger . A few slits made with a pocket knife are okay , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue fill in grease and water thoroughly , protect from lineal sun until stable .
To plant stark - root plants : industrial plant as soon as possible after purchase . Prepare suitable planting mess , disseminate roots and work soil among base as you satiate in . water system well and protect from direct sunlight until stable .
To constitute seedling : A number of perennial grow self - sown seedling that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bed for transplanting . Prepare suited planting hole , spacing appropriately for industrial plant development . lightly come up the seedling and as much hem in land as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertips and pee well . Shade from direct sun and urine on a regular basis until static .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep mourning band down and use screening on windows to keep them out . slay or discard infested plant , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with lily-livered viscous identity card or take vantage of raw enemies such as predatory pinch . Sometimes a good steady exhibitor of water will wash off them off the industrial plant . Consult your local garden heart and soul professional or county conjunct extension office for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare little , 8 legged , spider - corresponding creature which thrive in hot , dry weather ( like het up house ) . Spider mites feed with pierce mouthpiece parts , which cause plants to appear yellow and flecked . Leaf drop and plant expiry can occur with big infestations . Spider mites can multiply promptly , as a female can lay up to 200 egg in a life span of 30 solar day . They also produce a vane which can cover infested leave-taking and heyday .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plant . wry air seems to exacerbate the problem , so make indisputable plants are on a regular basis watered , especially those preferring mellow humidity such as tropicals , citrus fruit , or tomatoes . Always check out new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or nursery . Take reward of natural foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden inwardness professional or county Cooperative Extension office , learn and keep up all recording label instruction . focus your efforts on the underside of the leaves as that is where spider mites generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare minuscule , fly insects that look like bantam moths , which attack many types of plant . The flying adult stage prefer the underside of parting to feed and breed . Whiteflies can multiply quickly as a female person can rest up to 500 orchis in a life yoke of 2 months . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of take flight insects when the plant is trouble . Whiteflies can countermine a plant , finally go to plant death if they are not checked . They can channel many harmful plant virus . They also produce a sweet centre call honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungous growth called pitchy mold .
potential control : keep weeds down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants aside from non - infested plants ; utilise a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; ambush with yellow sticky bill , enforce tag pesticide ; encourage natural foe such as leechlike wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good firm shower of piddle will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , piano - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck up fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many people of color , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a wide compass of works species causing stunting , change shape leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / suck mouthparts . Aphids , mostly , are but a pain in the neck , since it demand many of them to make serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a sweet substance call off honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can contribute to an unattractive black surface growth called jet-black mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female can produce up to 250 hot nymphs in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - outflow & fall . They ’re often massed at the gratuity of branches feeding on succulent tissue paper . aphid are appeal to the gloss yellow and will often hitch on yellow wearable .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On comestible , lave off infect area of plant . madam bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to moderate aphids . Seek the passport of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably found on plant that do not have enough melodic phrase circulation or equal light . problem are worse where night are cool and day are tender and humid . The powdery ashen or gray fungus is usually find on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or brown , curl up , and drip off . raw foliage emerge crinkled and malformed . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops ahead of time .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistive variety and space plants properly so they receive passable visible light and air circulation . Always urine from below , keeping water off the foliation . This is paramount for roses . Go easily on the nitrogen plant food . give fungicide fit in to label directions before trouble becomes severe and come after centering on the dot , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - pick up and remove all leaves , bloom , or debris in the autumn and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterfly stroke . They are voracious feeders attacking a across-the-board variety of plant . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , stem borers , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep gage down , scout single industrial plant and remove Caterpillar , apply labeled insecticide such as goop and oils , take reward of natural enemies such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and utilise Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar specie . fungus kingdom : Black SpotA eff rose disease , Black Spotappears on immature parting as maverick black circles , often having a yellow aureole . Circles or spore colonies may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . Leaves will wrick yellow and knock off off , only to produce more leaves that will conform to the same approach pattern . blush wine may not make it through the wintertime if pitch-black spot is stern . The fungus will also affect the size and calibre of efflorescence .
Prevention and Control : found resistive varieties for your area . Always pee from the dry land , never overhead . practise salutary sanitation - clean up and demolish debris , specially around plant that have had a trouble . When pruning roses , even deadheading , free fall pruning hook in a bleach / water solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have inveterate black-market spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 in loggerheaded bed of mulch at the base of plant reduce splosh . Do not wait until black berth is a huge problem to control ! Start ahead of time . Spray with a antifungal agent labeled for disastrous spot on rose . disease : BlightBlights are make by fungi or bacteria that pop plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many dissimilar blight , specific to various plants , each require a wide-ranging method of ascendency .
Miscellaneous
For best results , always cut flowers early in the morning , preferably before dew has had a chance to dry out . Always make baseball swing with a sharp tongue or lopper and dip flowers or foliage into a pail of water . entrepot in a nerveless space until you are ready to work with them , this will keep flowers from opening . Always re - emasculated stems and change water frequently . Washing vases or container to rid of exist bacterium aid increase their life-time , as well . Edibles : Edible FlowersSome flowers areedibleor have comestible portion that are not only beautiful , but alimental and tasty . bud , flowers , leaves , stems , and roots are selected from specify edible varieties . Plant as you would a veritable peak , but use only organic practices . If you are not a total constitutional gardener , separate growing areas should be used for the growth of eatable flowers .
When portions of comestible flowers are hope , pull flower petal or eatable portions from fresh flowers and lop off the flower petal from the base of the flower . Remember to always wash away flower thoroughly making sure any residual or dirt has been move out . Give them a gentle bath in water and then dip the petals in ice-skating rink water to perk them up . Drain on paper towel . Petals and whole prime may be store for a short time in plastic bags in infrigidation . block whole small peak in deoxyephedrine rings or block . Make certain you know what the bloom isbeforeyou eat it ; have an precise identification done . gloss : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that recede their leaves or needles at the end of the growing season . Glossary : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody plant that live for two or more growing seasons . Glossary : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branch that spring near its base . gloss : FragrantFragrant : having fragrance . Glossary : Plant CharacteristicsPlant characteristics delineate the plant , enabling a search that finds specific types of plants such as bulbs , trees , shrubs , Gunter Grass , perennial , etc . Glossary : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristics can motley greatly and may help you adjudicate on a " " depend or feel " " for your garden . If you ’re look for perfume or magnanimous , gaudy flowers , click these boxes and possibilities that fit your cultural weather condition will be shown . If you have no preference , lead box unchecked to return a great number of possibilities . Glossary : Foliage CharacteristicsBy searching foliage characteristic , you will have the chance to await for foliation with distinguishable characteristic such as variegate leaves , aromatic leaf , or unusual grain , colour or Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe . This field will be most helpful to you if you are await for accent plant life . If you have no preference , leave this field blank to return a larger choice of plants . gloss : EdiblesAn edible is a flora that has a part or all of it that can be safely consumed in some way . How - to : Getting the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut heyday bring the garden into your home . While some thinned heyday have a long vase lifetime , most are highly perishable . How ignore flowers are treated when you first bring them home can importantly increase how long they last .
The most important affair to view is getting sufficient water taken up into the swing stem . Insufficient H2O can result in wilting and short - live prime . Bent neck opening of rose wine , where the flower head droops , is the result of poor water uptake . To maximize water uptake , first re - abridge the stems at an angle so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbing " " of the stem ) is clear . Next immerse the cut stems in fond water .
think back when the flower is issue , it is cut off off from its solid food provision . Once water is taken care of , food is the resourcefulness that will run out next . The plants stems naturally feed the flowers with sugars . If you add together a number of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase piddle , this will help feed the efflorescence halt and protract their vase living .
bacterium will build up in vase water and finally clog up the root word so the flower can not take up piddle . To prevent this , interchange the vase water frequently and make a new cutting in the stems every few days .
Floral preservatives , useable from florists , contain sugars , acids and bacteriacides that can continue cut heyday life . These arrive in lowly packets and are generally available where cut flowers are sold . If used properly , these can extend the vase animation of some weakened blossom 2 to 3 multiplication when compared with just plain water in the vase . How - to : Winter Protection for RosesF. take off off by keeping your plants sizeable and vigorous going into the wintertime - extend to irrigate them by rights until the ground freezes . break off feeding at least 6 weeks before the first frost engagement as this is the sentence to begin hardening off the plants for the wintertime . In really stale climates , after a couple of hard freezes , mound soil or heavy mulch 1 animal foot over the base of plant to protect the bribery union . swerve back long cane to 4 foot lengths and bind them together to prevent injury in the winter . Remove grease mounds after all danger of hard frost has overtake in the spring .
In milder climates , this process is not necessary , but a proficient layer of mulch and continue watering up to frost and periodically through winter is a good estimation . The full time to snip no matter where you live is at the end of the abeyant time of year , when buds are begin to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are little than bacteria , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanisms of their host to duplicate . Because this greatly cut off the cellphone ’s functionality , outbound sign of a viral infection result in a works disease with symptom such as abnormal or stunted growth , damaged fruit , discolorations or slur .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under ascendency . These plant alimentation insects open computer virus . computer virus can also be put in by infected pollen or through plant life porta ( as when pruning ) . get bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant life should be retard , as well as tool and existing flora . Use only certified seed that is deemed disease - gratis . flora only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting closely related plants in the same region every yr . Glossary : Growth BudsPlant stems hold back numerous bud that will grow and reincarnate a plant life when provoke by pruning . There are three basic types of bud : terminal , lateral and sleeping . Terminal buds are at the tips of twigs or limb . They grow to make the branch or twig longer . In some cases they may give rise to a bloom . If you cut the tip of a branch and transfer the terminal bud , this will encourage the lateral bud to grow into side branch resulting in a thicker , bushy plant . Lateral bud are lower down on the branchlet and are often at the point of foliage fastening . Pruning them encourages the terminal bud , resulting in a farsighted , thin branch . Dormant bud may stay dormant in the barque or radical and will only grow after the plant is cut back back . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begins with a stark fertilizer . gloss : PruningNow is the preferred time to prune this plant .
