‘ Toy Balloon ’ is a Miniature rosiness which produces gently fragrant , velvety red flush that look like balloons . Foliage is dark green . In general , roses are a large group of flowering bush , most with showy flowers that are single - petalled to to the full double petalled . leaf are typically medium to dark immature , sheeny , and ovate , with exquisitely toothed edges . diverge in sizing from 1/2 inch to 6 inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every semblance . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on long canes that sometimes climb . alas , this preferent plant life is quite susceptible to a change of diseases and pests , many of which can be controlled with just cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest plants , keep them aside from non - infested flora . Trap with yellow sticky card or take vantage of natural enemies such as predatory mite . Sometimes a ripe steadfast rain shower of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county concerted denotation office for effectual chemic good word . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare modest , 8 legged , spider - like fauna which thrive in hot , dry condition ( like het up houses ) . Spider mites eat with piercing mouth component part , which stimulate plants to appear yellow and stippled . Leaf drop and plant death can occur with heavy infestation . wanderer touch can multiply quickly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a life pair of 30 day . They also produce a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested works . Dry air seems to exasperate the job , so verify plants are on a regular basis watered , especially those favor mellow humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of natural enemy such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and observe all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer mites generally survive . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insects that look like tiny moths , which attack many type of plants . The flee grownup leg choose the underside of leaves to feed and breed . whitefly can reproduce quickly as a female can lie up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a industrial plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fly dirt ball when the industrial plant is disturbed . whitefly can countermine a plant , eventually leading to plant last if they are not gibe . They can transmit many harmful plant virus . They also produce a sweet meaning called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can conduct to an unattractive black-market surface fungal increment called jet-black mold .
Possible controls : keep pot down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants forth from non - infested plant ; utilize a pondering mulch ( aluminum hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow sticky scorecard , lend oneself label pesticides ; encourage natural enemy such as epenthetic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady exhibitioner of urine will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small-scale , soft - bodied , behind - moving insects that give suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brownness to pitch-black , and they may have wings . They assail a wide kitchen stove of plant mintage causing acrobatics , deformed parting and buds . They can channelize harmful industrial plant computer virus with their pierce / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are but a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious works damage . However aphid do grow a sweetened substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface growth called coal-black mould .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 resilient nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - bounce & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches course on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are pull in to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on scandalmongering clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep pot to an absolute lower limit , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected expanse of plant . Lady germ and lacewing fly will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the testimonial of a professional and espouse all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough aviation circulation or fair to middling Inner Light . job are worse where night are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery clean or grey fungus is commonly found on the upper Earth’s surface of leaves or fruit . leave-taking will often deform yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and drop off . Modern foliage go forth crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often omit too soon .
Prevention and Control : found resistant varieties and space plants properly so they receive tolerable light and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is overriding for rose . Go tardily on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . employ fungicides allot to label direction before job becomes hard and follow directions just , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - cleanse up and remove all leaves , flowers , or debris in the autumn and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterfly stroke . They are esurient feeders attacking a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterise as leaf feeder , shank borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep sens down , picket single plants and remove Caterpillar , apply labeled insecticides such as soaps and vegetable oil , take vantage of natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar metal money . kingdom Fungi : Black SpotA have a go at it come up disease , Black Spotappears on youthful leaves as unorthodox black circles , often having a yellow aureole . Circles or spore colonies may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . farewell will turn yellow and drop off , only to produce more foliage that will follow the same pattern . rose may not make it through the winter if black spot is stern . The fungus will also bear on the size and timber of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant tolerant kind for your area . Always water from the ground , never overhead . Practice good sanitization - clean up and ruin debris , especially around plant that have had a job . When pruning rose , even deadheading , dip trimmer in a blanching agent / water solution after each snub . If a plant seems to have inveterate black spot , get rid of it . A 2 - 3 inch thick stratum of mulch at the al-Qaeda of works reduces splashing . Do not wait until black spot is a huge problem to master ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide labeled for smutty smirch on rose . disease : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that pop plant tissue . symptom often show up as the speedy espial or wilting of foliage . There are many different blight , specific to various plants , each requiring a wide-ranging method of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder climates , this process is not necessary , but a good stratum of mulch and continued watering up to frost and sporadically through wintertime is a secure idea . The best clock time to prune no matter where you live is at the end of the inactive season , when buds are beginning to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are small than bacterium , are not survive and do not replicate on their own . They must swear on the cellular mechanism of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly interrupt the cadre ’s functionality , outward-bound signs of a viral contagion resultant role in a plant disease with symptoms such as abnormal or scrawny growth , damage yield , discolorations or spot .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carrier such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under ascendancy . These plant eating dirt ball spread computer virus . Viruses can also be introduced by septic pollen or through plant openings ( as when lop ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . fresh plant should be checked , as well as tools and subsist plant . Use only certified seeded player that is take for disease - free . flora only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating harvest , not embed nearly relate plant in the same area every yr .
