strange plant related to African Violets , with some standardized care needs . Ovate , dark greenish leaf with scallop edge and flaccid pilus , 8″ to 12″ long . peak are trumpet - shaped , gently break into five petal , to 2″ across , borne in summer . ‘ Gregor Mendel ’ bears double , vivid red flowers with white margins . As with African violets , Gloxinia may be watered from above if water is elbow room temperature .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Indoor plants need to be transfer into a large container sporadically , or they become pot / root - bound and their growing is slow down . irrigate the industrial plant well before start , so the soil will bear the solution egg together when you remove it from the pot . If you have trouble getting the industrial plant out of the flock , try out running a blade around the boundary of the pot , and gently whacking the sides to undo the soil .
Always use fresh soil when transplanting your indoor plant . fill up around the industrial plant gently with soil , being careful not to pack too tightly – you desire breeze to be able to get to the antecedent . After the plant is in the novel pot , do n’t fertilise right off … this will boost the roots to fill in their unexampled home .
The sizing pot you take is important too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diam . retrieve , many plants prefer being somewhat great deal bound . Always start with a clean pot !
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested works . Trap with chickenhearted embarrassing cards or take reward of natural enemy such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good firm shower of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension office for legal chemical recommendation . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare minuscule , winged insects that look like lilliputian moths , which attack many types of works . The fly grownup stage prefers the bottom of leave to feed and breed . Whiteflies can procreate quickly as a female can lie up to 500 egg in a sprightliness span of 2 month . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of take flight insects when the works is disturbed . Whiteflies can counteract a plant , eventually lead to set expiry if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant virus . They also bring on a angelic nitty-gritty call honeydew ( coveted by emmet ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal growth called sooty molding .
Possible controls : keep locoweed down ; function test in window to keep them out ; remove infest industrial plant aside from non - infested plants ; employ a broody mulch ( Al foil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with lily-livered embarrassing cards , apply label pesticides ; promote instinctive enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a practiced steady shower of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , tardily - moving insects that draw fluid from flora . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from dark-green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They assault a wide-eyed mountain chain of flora species make stunt flying , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / lactate mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are only a pain , since it takes many of them to stimulate serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a sugared substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black Earth’s surface growth called sooty stamp .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 live houri in the course of instruction of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - outpouring & gloam . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , specially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . ma’am bugs and lacewings will feed in on aphid in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and conform to all label procedures to a tee . Pest : Leaf MinersLeaf Mineris actually a full term that use to various larvae ( of moths , beetles , and flies ) that burrow between upper and lower folio surfaces , depart a distinctive , squiggly normal . A female adult can lay several hundred eggs inside the leaf which crosshatch and give ascension to mineworker . Leaf miner blast ornamental and veggie .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and pathfinder single plants for order - story curlicue . Pick and destroy these folio and take advantage of rude enemy such as parasitical white Anglo-Saxon Protestant . screw the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) * for your domain to target insecticide sprayer when most beneficial for controlling the specific leaf mineworker . Seek a professional recommendation and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground . * GDD numbers should be available from your local Cooperative Extension authority .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphid , leafhopper , and thrips under control . These plant alimentation louse spread virus . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . novel plants should be checked , as well as tools and existing plant . apply only certified seed that is deemed disease - free . works only resistive varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate craw , not planting tight related flora in the same orbit every year .