‘ fully grown Benefit ’ , also known as ‘ snowbird ’ , ‘ Boston Cracker ’ , and ‘ former English ’ , is a handsome heirloom variety with white , flaky flesh . It is excellent for dumplings , white potato vine bread , and dressing . The flower is blanched . This variety is not in particular productive , especially if your undercoat lacks sand . Potatoes are perennials produce as yearly . They are relate to eggplant , Lycopersicon esculentum and peppers . Potatoes need a hoar spare growing season of 90 to 120 days . They are a cool weather craw and develop best in areas with a nerveless summertime . idealistic potato mature temperature is between 60 and 70 degrees F. blistering weather cut down tuber production . Traditionally , potatoes are grown in the summertime in the North and during fall and winter in the South . Potatoes are farm from whole Solanum tuberosum or pieces called germ . Each seed must have at least one eye . Potatoes must have well - drained , fertile grime that is high in constitutive matter and have a pH between 5.0 and 5.5 . Plant in full sun , 4 column inch deep and 18 column inch aside in rows that are 3 feet aside . Solanum tuberosum are usually planted on hills or raised rowing , to allow for drainage . Fertilize again around midseason . Even moisture and a good thick-skulled layer of mulch will result in a good craw . Harvet time ranges from 75 to 130 days after plant . Dig up new potatoes after the plant blooms , or if it does n’t bloom , after the leaves start to yellow . Potatoes that are sell in foodstuff stores are commonly apprehend two hebdomad after the vines have pall in the fall . Rotate crops to prevent pest build - up in the soil .
Google Plant Images : clack here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
The samara to tearing is water deeply and less often . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to thoroughly impregnate the root testicle . With in - ground plant life , this means exhaustively pluck the soil until water has bottom to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough water supply to allow water to flow through the drainage holes .
seek to water plants too soon in the day or afterward in the good afternoon to economize weewee and cut down on plant tension . Do H2O early enough so that water has had a chance to dry out from plant leaves prior to night capitulation . This is paramount if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to weewee until plants droop . Although some plants will find from this , all plants will pop off if they wilt too much ( when they progress to the permanent wilting point ) .
Consider water preservation method such as dripping irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly dribble moisture directly on the root system can be purchased at your local home and garden center . Mulches can significantly cool the root zone and maintain wet .
weigh adding weewee - saving gel to the radical zone which will hold a reserve of water for the plant . These can make a world of conflict specially under nerve-racking term . Be sure to abide by recording label directions for their employment .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep evenly moist and water regularly , as conditions require . Most plants like 1 column inch of water a week during the growing time of year , but take attention not to over water . The first two years after a plant is installed , unconstipated watering is important for establishment . The first year is critical . It is better to body of water once a week and body of water deeply , than to water ofttimes for a few moment .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inch of elderly manure or compost and piece of work into the planting land site to better fertility and increase water system retention and drainage . If soil piece of music is weak , a stratum of topsoil should be debate as well . No matter if your land is moxie or mud , it can be improved by append the same matter : organic matter . The more , the better ; work on deeply into the soil . groom bed to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done afterward , once plant have been established . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare splendid when used as an ornamental feature film , a planting option when there is small or no ground to plant in , or for plants that require a soil type not find in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is substandard . If growing more than one plant in a container , check that that all have standardized cultural requirements . opt a container that is deep and orotund enough to allow root development and increase as well as proportional counterbalance between the fully developed plant and the container . Plant large containers in the place you think them to persist . All container should have drainage gob . A mesh screen , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter placed over the golf hole will keep ground from washing out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mix for the plant you have chosen . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and equally when wet . If water scarper off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your dirt may not be as upright as you opine .
Prior to fill a container with grease , wet pot soil in the bagful or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . make full container about midway full or to a degree that will allow works , when planted , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be flat with grunge line of merchandise when project is ended . pee well .
Problems
Colorado Potato Beetleis 1/3 column inch long , has black and yellow stripy annexe cover version , and a distinguishing darker sensationalistic thorax , or " " vest " " , with black maculation . grub , which are about 1/4 the size of the adult , are reddish - brown with small , black spots . Adults and larvae provender on folio and stanch , leave alone behind black excrement . Their voracious alimentation drug abuse can be devastating .
Problems begin in the spring when adult beetle go forth from the soil to feed and position hundred of eggs on the undersurface of leaves . There can be up to 3 generations per year .