This 15 column inch mellow dwarf evergreen plant conifer has a dense conical growth habit with spreading horizontal arm and purple brown barque . Leaves are less than 1/2 inch in length , dark green , matte or calendered , 2 ranked and depart on either side of the shoots . Male works contain yellow conoid in the spring . Fruit are red and juicy . Seeds are vicious .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will discover that sun and shade patterns vary during the day . The westerly side of a family may even be suspect due to shadows cast by large trees or a structure from an next place . If you have just bought a new home or just get to garden in your older family , take meter to map out sunshine and shade throughout the day . You will get a more precise flavour for your site ’s rightful light condition . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis needed for many plants to arrogate their full potential . Many of these plants will do fine with a little less sunlight , although they may not blossom as hard or their foliage as vivacious . area on the southern and westerly sides of building usually are the cheery . The only exception is when household or buildings are so close together , shadows are cast from neighboring properties . Full sun commonly have in mind 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sunlight on a sunny day . Partial sun receive less than 6 hours of sun , but more than 3 hours . Plants able to take full sun in some clime may only be capable to tolerate part sunlight in other climate . Know the acculturation of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor well plant performance , it is worthy to match the correct plant with the usable light conditions . Right flora , right place ! plant which do not pick up sufficient light may become pale in colour , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also carry plant to grow slow and have few blooms when spark is less than desirable . It is potential to allow subsidiary lighting for indoor plant with lamps . flora can also receive too much brightness level . If a shade loving industrial plant is exposed to verbatim sun , it may wilt and/or cause leave to be sunburned or otherwise damage .
Watering
If the job is only on the surface , it maybe diverted to a drain ditch . If drain is poor where pee table is high , install an underground drainage system . You should contact a declarer for this . If hush-hush drains already exist , check out to see if they are blocked .
Gallic drainpipe are another selection . Gallic drains are ditches that have been filled with gravel . It is okay to constitute sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a good resolution where looks are n’t as important , retrieve of the French drain as a ditch fulfil with gravel . ditch should be 3 to 4 feet deep and have sloping side .
A soakway is a gravel fill pit where water is hive off to via hole-and-corner pipes . This works well on sites that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and take with crushed rock or crush stone , top with sand and sod or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert body of water onto other mass ’s prop . If you do not find that you’re able to follow up a workable solution on your own , call a declarer . instrument : Watering AidesNo nurseryman reckon 100 % on natural rainfall . Even the most water witting garden appreciates the right hose , lacrimation can or sceptre .
The key to watering is weewee profoundly and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. furnish enough piddle to good impregnate the root glob . With in - ground plants , this means thoroughly soaking the grime until pee has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inch ( 1 ' being in effect ) . With container grown plants , implement enough water system to allow water to flow through the drain holes .
endeavor to water plant betimes in the day or afterward in the good afternoon to conserve pee and cut down on industrial plant stress . Do water early enough so that water has had a chance to dry from plant leave prior to night fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t waitress to water until plant wilt . Although some plant will recuperate from this , all industrial plant will die if they droop too much ( when they reach the lasting wilting point ) .
study weewee conservation method such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly drip moisture straight on the root system of rules can be buy at your local home and garden heart and soul . Mulches can importantly chill the source zone and conserve wet .
Consider add weewee - save gels to the root zone which will hold back a reservation of water for the plant . These can make a world of difference especially under stressful shape . Be certain to follow label charge for their use .
stipulation : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept equally moist and watered on a regular basis , as shape require . Most plants like 1 in of piddle a week during the mature season , but take care not to over piddle . The first two years after a plant life is instal , regular watering is important for establishment . The first yr is critical . It is better to water once a hebdomad and water profoundly , than to piss often for a few arcminute . How - to : Reduce WateringThis plant postulate less lachrymation during winter months , so reduce watering from late November through other March .
Planting
cautiously off bush from container and mildly separate source . Position in center of hole , good side facing forwards . Fill in with original soil or an amended mixture if needed as described above . For large shrubs , work up a pee well . Finish by mulch and water well .
If the works is balled - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned shrub . verify that all burlap is sink so that it wo n’t wick H2O away from rootball during hot , ironical periods . If man-made burlap , bump off if potential . If not potential , cut away or make slits to earmark for roots to develop into the new land . For larger bush , establish a water well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is bare - root , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is potential where the soil line of business was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add up constitutive matter . This will help with both drainage and water belongings capacity . Fill stain , firm just enough to support bush . Finish by mulch and watering well . How - to : Making a HedgeHedges can be trained to be informal with only occasional shaping or to have a more courtly shape with wise pruning .
fleece off the tops 2 to 6 inches several sentence during the first two seasons . Shearing of the top and sides will advertize branching . A common mistake people make is to rationalise the sides at a 90 level angle . In this case the top growth shade the bottom resulting in a leggy undecided canopy . It is undecomposed to thin out the sides at an angle so that they burn up out at the bottom . This will ensure healthy and succinct outgrowth all the way down to the bottom of the bush .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Isolate infest plant from those that are not . confabulate your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension role in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical substance passport . advance natural enemies such as noblewoman beetle in the garden to help reduce population level of mealy bugs . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when dirt wet levels are overly high and fungal spore present in the soil , come up in contact with the susceptible plant . The base of stems discolor and shrink , and pass on further up the still hunt wilt and die . Leaves near base are affected first . The roots will change state disgraceful and rot or better . This fungi can be introduce by using unsterilized soil mix or foul water .
Prevention and ControlRemove affected works and their ascendent , and discard surrounding soil . Replace with plants that are not susceptible , and only employ fresh , fix soil mix . check back on fertilise too . Try not to over piss plants and make certain that soil is well drain prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms look similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to thrive in well drained dirt . cuss : Scale InsectsScales are worm , related to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide of the mark diverseness of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scale crawl until they see a in force feeding site . The adult females then lose their pegleg and remain on a post protect by its hard casing layer . They appear as bumps , often on the low sides of leave . They have piercing mouth part that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . Scales can sabotage a flora head to jaundiced leaf and folio drop . They also make a perfumed substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can conduce to an untempting black open fungal increment called jet-black mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are intemperate to control . Isolate infested works away from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden nerve centre professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a sound recommendation regarding their restraint . promote natural enemies such as parasitical white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacterium that kill works tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many unlike blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method acting of ascendency .
Miscellaneous
You will often get a line loam referred to as a sandy loam ( having more sand , yet still plenty of constituent matter ) or a Lucius DuBignon Clay loam ( punishing on the clay , yet workable with effective drainage . ) The add-on of organic matter to either sand or clay will lead in a loamy soil . Still not indisputable if your soil is a Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin , clay , or loam ? adjudicate this simple-minded mental testing . Squeeze a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , grunge in your helping hand . If it forms a tight ball and does not fall apart when mildly knock with a fingerbreadth , your soil is more than potential clay . If dirt does not imprint a orb or crumbles before it is intercept , it is guts to very sandy loam . If soil forms a ball , then crumbles readily when lightly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several nimble , light taps could mean a clay loam . gloss : TolerantTolerant concern to a flora ’s power to tolerate exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not intend that the plant life thrives or prefers this situation , but is able to adapt and keep on its life Hz . Glossary : Drought TolerantVery few plants , except for those naturally ascertain in desert situation , can support arid soils , but there are plants that seem to be moredrought tolerantthan others . plant that are drought liberal still require wet , so do n’t think that they can go for extended menstruum without any water . Drought tolerant plant are often late rooted , have waxy or deep leaves that conserve water system , or leaf structures that close to minimize transpiration . All works in droughty billet benefit from an occasional deep tearing and a 2 - 3 in thick layer of mulch . Drought kind plant are the backbone of xeriphytic landscape gardening .
