Garlic is a versatile and easy - to - grow crop that total big tang to soups , sauces , joint , and more . The key to a successful garlic harvest in Georgia is pick out the right varieties that are suited to the mood . Here are the top type and cultivar of Allium sativum commend for Georgia veggie gardens .
Overview of Garlic Types
There are two main types of ail
Hardneck garlic – Produces bloom stalks and ethereal bulblets Better suited for northern climates
Softneck garlic – Does not produce blossom stalks Best adapted to southern climates like Georgia
Within these type there are different cultivars . The University of Georgia Cooperative Extension recommends focalize on softneck garlics for Georgia , as hardnecks generally require cold winters .
The three best sub - types of softneck garlic for Georgia are :
Top Softneck Garlic Varieties for Georgia
Here are some excellent cultivars to consider in each softneck family :
Silverskin
Artichoke
Elephant Garlic
When and How to Plant Garlic in Georgia
Timing – Plant garlic cloves in Georgia between late September and November . This allow for clock time for roots and leave to build up before bulbing begins in spring .
Spacing – plant life cloves 4 - 6 inches apart and 1 - 3 inches deep . row can be 12 - 14 column inch apart .
Soil – Garlic require loose , friable soil enrich with compost . Neutral pH around 6.5 - 7 .
Sun – Plant in a cheery spot . Garlic desire at least 6 hour of direct sun per day .
Fertilizer – Add a balanced constitutive fertilizer at planting sentence . Side dress with nitrogen in spring when shoots are 4 - 6 inch tall .
tearing – Keep soil evenly moist through the growing time of year , but avoid soggy condition . Stop irrigate once the leave lead off browning and dry in early summertime .
Growing Tips for Garlic in GA
Select with child , healthy planting cloves from matured bulbs . bombastic cloves produce bigger lightbulb .
Rotate planting web site each twelvemonth ; avoid areas where onions or Allium sativum develop lately .
Loosen ground and mingle in aged compost or manure before embed .
Plant cloves pointy end up , stem terminate down , 1 - 3 inches inscrutable .
Mulch bed after planting to retain wet and suppress grass .
Keep plants actively growing with consistent soil wet through outpouring .
supervise for cuss like thrips and diseases like botrytis ; treat promptly .
harvest home when 1/3 to 1/2 of the farewell have browned and dry , before bulbs divide .
heal bulbs in a warm , dry spot out of direct sun for 1 - 2 weeks after harvest .
Store cured bulbs in a cool , dry place . Save the biggest for next year ’s planting .
With the right garlic potpourri selected for your climate , right spatial arrangement , and care throughout the grow time of year , you could enjoy an abundant garlic crop in your Georgia garden .
Watch This Before You Plant Garlic
FAQ
What is the good tasting garlic to develop ?
What is the most heat tolerant garlic ?
What temperature is too red-hot for ail to spring up ?
Which clove of garlic produce the best Allium sativum ?
The larger outer cloves produce the best Allium sativum . Garlic has flat leaves rather than the round hollow leaves of the onion . Garlic is used largely as a condiment and as flavoring in pan gravy , tomato sauce , soup , lather , pickles , salad , salad bandaging and breads . Many cooks find it essential in the kitchen .
Can garlic uprise in Georgia ?
heavily - necked garlic may rise in Georgia but generally prefer the cold winters and long , cool springs of more northerly mood . flabby - neck garlics are well - conform to the more temperate climate of the South and , because they do not bolt easily , can thrive through the mercurial temperature of southern winter .
When to harvest garlic in Georgia ?
Depending on the orbit of Georgia , ail will be ready to harvest from late May to mid - July . When garlic is fledged , leaf tops will begin to dry , discolor and bend towards the priming . Harvest the garlic when one - third to one - half of the foliage have perish back in this style .
How do you care for a garlic plant in Georgia ?
Keep mulch 2–3 in . away from the industrial plant stem . As with any other plant , mulch might create an environment for disease if it contacts the stem and is kept too damp . Depending on the orbit of Georgia , garlic will be ready to harvest from later May to mid - July . When garlic is mature , folio tops will commence to dry out , discolor and bend towards the ground .
