Elm tree are tall , deciduous , hardwood tree that typically produce serrated , ovate — or ellipse - determine — leaf . As Colorado State University notes , elms were especially popular during the 1900s and mass at that sentence planted the tree profusely in urban centers across the country .
elmwood trees are tall , deciduous , hardwood trees that typically produce serrated , ovate — or ellipse - forge — parting . As Colorado State University notation , elms were peculiarly popular during the 1900s and the great unwashed at that time establish the trees extravagantly in urban centers across the commonwealth . Unfortunately , these mass - plantings of the yesteryear now make some species of elmwood tree susceptible to Dutch elm disease , which has wiped out elm populations in many area . Despite the disease , elm treesare still wide available and offer many uses .
Landscaping
landscape architect usually use elm tree trees for lining streets and sidewalk but also plant them as digest - alone , specimen plants . Due to their vase - shaped crown , which consist of upward and outward spreading branches , elm can provide optimal shade and when found together can form uninterrupted canopies .
According to the United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) , a " good replacement " for the common , American elm tree diagram — which is going out from Dutch elm disease — is the Chinese elm . The elm tree bid considerable aesthetic note value , thanks to its textured , multi - colored bark and its farewell that turn wraith of purple and red during the dip . Other Dutch elmwood disease - insubordinate landscape gardening choice — as North Dakota State University cite — include hybrid of Nipponese and Siberian elms , like the cathedral elm , the vanguard elm or the Sapporo autumn gold elm .
Agricultural
In plus to planting elmwood to increase the aesthetic note value of a space , some people expend elm Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree — like Siberian , Japanese and American elms — to agricultural ends . allot to North Dakota State University , farmers utilize elm trees to build windbreaks or shelterbelts , which are obtuse row of vegetation that blockade out the wind . The windbreaks protect soils from eroding and can also help preclude wind instrument - associate damage to crops .
Culinary
Some elm trees , like the Chinese elm , produce edible fruits . As the USDA notes , multitude ingest the immature fruit of Chinese elmwood trees both in raw and cooked shape . The yield are aromatic and have an " unusual look , " which go away the " breathing space smell pleasant " and the " sassing palpate sweet . "
Lumber
Woodworkers and manufacturers use the hardwood timber of elm trees for construct several dissimilar detail , including piece of furniture , barrelful , crates , boxes and pallet . fit in to Purdue University , the three most of import coinage of elm for the baseball bat industry are American elm , rock elm and slippy elm .
Firewood
In addition to using it for building , people sometime apply the wood of elm trees for burning in fireplace and fire - endocarp . However , the lock texture of the woods make it unmanageable to split .
Medicinal
harmonize to the University of Maryland Medical Center , grounds suggests that the inner barque of slipper elmwood trees can provide several medicative benefit . For century Native Americans have used the bark for curing wound , seethe , ulceration and skin inflammations but it may also be able to serve with cough , sore throats , stomach trouble and diarrhea .