Native Plants of China
China is base to a various range of aboriginal works , many of which are unique to the country . These works have adapt to the various clime and ecosystem found across China , making them well - suit for gardening and landscaping function . In this answer , I will provide a detailed overview of some notable aboriginal industrial plant of China , highlighting their characteristic and potential uses .
1 . favorable Larch ( Pseudolarix kaempferi):The Golden Larch is a deciduous conifer that is aboriginal to China . It is eff for its stunning aureate - yellow leafage in autumn , gain it a popular choice for adding vivacious colors to landscape painting . The tree diagram has a pyramidal shape and can give impressive heights . Golden Larches flourish in well - drain soil and full sunshine , making them worthy for planting in garden or as standalone specimen .
2 . Dove - tree diagram ( Davidia involucrata):The Dove - tree , also known as the Handkerchief tree , is a distinctive deciduous tree native to China . It gets its name from the alone white bracts that surround its small greenish flowers , resemble doves or handkerchief . The tree has a spreading canopy and choose moist , well - drained soil . With its heart - catching flowers and attractive foliage , the Dove - tree can be a focal point in any garden .
3 . China Fir ( Cunninghamia lanceolata):The China Fir is an evergreen plant coniferous tree that is aboriginal to central and southern China . It has a elegant , pyramidic shape and soft , feathery foliage . China Firs are adaptable tree that can tolerate a range of soil conditions and climate . They are often used in landscaping for their ornamental value and can be set as hedge , windbreak , or as standalone specimens .
4 . Fujian Cypress ( Fokienia hodginsii):The Fujian Cypress is a rarified and endangered cone-bearing tree aboriginal to China ’s Fujian province . It has an upright , columnar growth habit and dense , blue - green foliage . Fujian Cypress trees are highly prize for their aromatic Sir Henry Joseph Wood , which is used in construction and furniture - making . While not commonly found in gardens , they can be farm in suitable climates as a unequaled and visually outstanding accession .
5 . Tienchi Ginseng ( Panax notoginseng):Tienchi Ginseng , also known as Chinese Ginseng , is a repeated herbaceous plant aboriginal to southwesterly China . It has been used in traditional Taiwanese medicine for C due to its various health welfare . Tienchi Ginseng flora bring out clusters of small livid flowers and have toothed , palmate leaves . They prefer well - drained soil and partial shade . While primarily grown for medicinal purposes , Tienchi Ginseng can also be a beautiful plus to herbaceous plant garden .
6 . genus Lycium chinense : genus Lycium chinense , unremarkably know as Chinese wolfberry or Goji Chuck Berry , is a deciduous bush aboriginal to China . It is treasure for its nutritious and antioxidant - ample fruits . The industrial plant has minuscule , cornet - shaped purple flowers and elongated green farewell . Lycium chinense is adaptable and can tolerate a compass of soil conditions . It can be grown as a hedging , in containers , or as a fruit bush in garden .
China boasts a wide array of native plants that can be utilized for gardening and landscaping purposes . From chance upon coniferous tree like the Golden Larch and China Fir to unique coinage like the Dove - tree diagram and Fujian Cypress , these plants volunteer both aesthetic appeal and adaptability . Additionally , medicinal herb like Tienchi Ginseng and fruiting shrubs like Lycium chinense provide further pick for incorporating native Chinese flora into garden . By considering these aboriginal plants , nurseryman can make visually captivating and ecologically witting landscape .
Caroline Bates
