Papaya trees producea succulent tropic fruitthat is eaten fresh , dried or cook . melon tree trees are aboriginal to Central America and Mexico but are now grow in tropic and sub - tropical climate across the globe . There are male , distaff and hermaphrodite plant , but the only the female tree diagram produce fruit . jolly warm temperatures , plenty of body of water and fertilizer are demand for the papaya to get a crop .

Identification

Papaya trees can maturate up to 33 feet tall and have a single bole covered in rough gray bark . The leaves are lob and palmate , but last only 6 to 8 months before they defoliate . There are three type of tree , each of which carry a unlike flower . Only the Tree with female efflorescence get to fruit regularly but sometimes the epicene plants extend some yield . The yield is an oblong berry with one remainder slightly smaller . It is green when unripe and eld to a golden yellow or orangish with possible blushing at the ends . The center contains round blackened semen and the flesh is soft and sweet .

Cultivation

papaya tree tree have unaccented wood and do not do well in impractical site . extremum of any type , whether it be conditions or moisture , are not appropriate for the tree . Temperatures up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit but not below 60 degrees Fahrenheit are idealistic growing conditions . The flora will survive temperature below 31 degree Fahrenheit . The trees require full sun with plenty of space between plants . Papaya do well in any variety of land as long as there is good drain and they are watered frequently . Frequent diligence of fertilizer are necessary for maximum blossoming and fruiting . The tree needs to have a 5 - foot arena clear of challenger species around the body . melon tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree do not need prune .

Fertilizer Requirements

Newly set trees are fertilized after three month every fourteen days with 1/4 lb . of NPK fertilizer with magnesium . Nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium are normally call NPK . as the Tree age they need 1 to 2 lbs . of balanced plant food every other calendar month . Once a month the trees need an app of pocket-sized nutrients like manganese and Zn . Some cultivator recommend more frequent but smaller coating of the same overall amount . Fertilizer program is halved during winter month when the plant is not actively growing .

Problems

In addition to its intolerance for extreme of condition , Carica papaya trees have a number of plague trouble . The papaya yield rainfly , web fly and web worm are specific to the industrial plant . The common two spotted mite and several roundworm are known pests of papaya Tree . Diseases are mostly define to fungal which do not defeat the Tree but can emphasize them and deoxidise muscularity enough that craw production is regard . Any damage to the wood can weaken the tree diagram or even kill it so fear needs to be take with weed eater and lawn mower . remotion of weeds is best done by hand .

References

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